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"天书降神"新议--北宋与契丹的文化竞争
引用本文:胡小伟."天书降神"新议--北宋与契丹的文化竞争[J].西北民族研究,2003(1):44-55.
作者姓名:胡小伟
作者单位:中国社会科学院文学研究所,北京,100732
摘    要:宋真宗"天书降神"一事,不但为当时"不语怪力乱神"的儒者反对,亦为今世秉后见之明,崇尚"理性"、"科学"的学人严厉批判.但元儒修撰<宋史>,于此曾表"同情之理解".本文即以此为起点,以考据为基础,试图揭示"天书降神"背后的文化意蕴和实际效果,并提出与亨廷顿"文明冲突"(the clash of civilizations)不同的观念--"文化竞争"(the cultural struggle).

关 键 词:天书降神  北宋  契丹  文化竞争
文章编号:1001-5558(2003)01-0044-12
修稿时间:2002年11月25

A New Study of The Event of Holy Writings Falling From the Sky: the Cultural Struggle between the BeiSong Dynasty and Kitaia Regime
Hu Xiaowei.A New Study of The Event of Holy Writings Falling From the Sky: the Cultural Struggle between the BeiSong Dynasty and Kitaia Regime[J].North West Ethno-national Studies,2003(1):44-55.
Authors:Hu Xiaowei
Abstract:The event of holy writings falling from the sky, queried by the Confucians who didn't believe in god and reprimanded by the later generations as the advocators of reason and science, happened in the rein of SongZhenZong. But in the Yuan Dynasty when compiling the History of the Song Dynasty, the Confucians understood the implication of the event. This article tries to reveal the cultural connotation and practical effect of the event of holy writings falling from the sky, and then proposes an opinion of cultural struggle different from clash of civilizations by Samuel P.Huntington.
Keywords:the event of holy writings falling from the sky  the BeiSong dynasty  Kitaia  cultural struggle(*P  44)
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