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基于特化系数的我国区域科技投入结构演变分析
引用本文:孙玉涛,刘凤朝,徐茜.基于特化系数的我国区域科技投入结构演变分析[J].管理评论,2011(2).
作者姓名:孙玉涛  刘凤朝  徐茜
作者单位:大连理工大学工商管理学院;
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(7077301470973012); 中国博士后科学基金项目(20100481223); 中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目(852005)
摘    要:在从跟随模仿向自主创新战略转变的背景下,政府科技投入已经成为战略性公共资源。本文运用特化系数测算了1999年至2006年我国八大经济区科技投入来源结构与执行结构的演变。研究结果表明:1999年至2006年,我国科技投入来源结构呈现出从政府主体向企业主体转变的趋势,南部沿海和东部沿海企业来源资金实现了从非特化向特化的转变;科技投入执行结构呈现出从大中型企业和科研机构双主体向企业单主体转变的趋势,南部沿海企业执行资金实现了从非特化向特化的转变。

关 键 词:科技投入  特化系数  布局模式  演变  

Analysis on the Structure Evolution of Science and Technology Input in China's Eight Major Economic Regions Based on the Specialization Coefficient
Sun Yutao,Liu Fengchao , Xu Qian.Analysis on the Structure Evolution of Science and Technology Input in China's Eight Major Economic Regions Based on the Specialization Coefficient[J].Management Review,2011(2).
Authors:Sun Yutao  Liu Fengchao  Xu Qian
Institution:Sun Yutao,Liu Fengchao and Xu Qian(School of Management Dalian University of Technology,Dalian Liaoning,116024)
Abstract:Under the background of changing fromfollowing and imitation to independent innovation,the government's investment in S&T has become a strategic public resource.On the basis of the existing literature,this paper calculates the pattern evolution of its funding structure and performance structure in China's eight major economic regions from 1999 to 2006,using the method of specialization coefficient.The results show that: from 1999 to 2006,the funding structure of S&T input has shown the trend that the main p...
Keywords:science and technology input  structure  distribution pattern  evolution  
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