上海流动儿童的精神健康：一项探索性研究

中国的农村劳动力流动持续到现在，流动儿童即第二代移民问题已经浮出水面。但是，流动儿童精神状况问题没有引起研究人员的特别重视并成为专门的研究领域，而这恰恰是一个关乎城市长期发展和社会稳定的重要议题。本研究对上海市某小学的儿童进行了问卷调查，问卷包括国际流行的儿童抑郁量表和焦虑量表。研究发现上海市流动儿童存在一定程度的抑郁和焦虑。论文最后部分提出对于如何干预流动儿童心理问题的对策和建议。

A Explored Study on the Mental Health of the Floating Children in Shanghai

The floating children have already become a concerned population in our society. But the mental health of this group has understudied. Therefore, this study aimed to explore the mental health status of the floating population through a questionnaire survey, and students were interviewed with Reynold Child Depression Scale （RCDS） and Revised Children＇s Manifest Anxiety Scale （RCMAS）. The research findings identi-fied that the floating children were confronted with depression and anxiety to some extent. In this sense, a series of suggestions have been provided to improve the floating children＇s mental health.