马克思主义民族化的三重层面探论

马克思主义民族化是一个内涵丰富的概念,根据其主旨、对象和内容的不同,可以将其分为三个层面：一是马克思主义国际化,即马克思主义经典作家关于人类社会中东西方民族走向世界历史的论述和指导范围扩展的过程;二是马克思主义国别化,即各民族国家践行马克思主义理论并将其经验或具体理论提升至马克思主义高度的过程;三是马克思主义国民化,即马克思主义世界观和方法论以及本国马克思主义在国内民族和国民大众中传播和认同的过程。这三者互相联系,彼此作用。

Explorations on Ethnicalization of Marxism

Ethnicalization of Marxism is a conception with rich connotations. And according to different substances,objects and contents,it can be divided into three levels. The first is the internationalization of Marxism,a process that Marxist classical writers＇ discourse and guidance are extended on Eastern and Western peoples in human society towards the world history. The second is the nationalization of Marxism,a process that Marxist theories are practiced and then the acquired experience or specific theories are enhanced to the theoretical level of Marxism by each nation-state. The third is popularization of Marxism,a process that the Marxist world outlooks and methodologies,as well as native Marxism are publicized and recognized by individuals from all domestic ethnic groups. These three levels are mutually inter-related and interactive on the ethnicalization of Marxism.