| “资源诅咒”:制度视域的解析 |
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| 引用本文： | 王必达,王春晖.“资源诅咒”:制度视域的解析[J].复旦学报(社会科学版),2009(5). |
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| 作者姓名： | 王必达 王春晖 |
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| 作者单位： | 兰州商学院,兰州,730020 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家社科基金项目 "从资源依赖到创新驱动:资源枯竭型地区经济转型和可持续发展研究"，教育部新世纪优秀人才支持计划项目"区际贸易与区域发展" |
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| 摘 要： | 发展经济学家通过对资源禀赋不同的国家的实证研究发现,自然资源与经济增长之间存在负相关关系,这一悖论被称为"资源诅咒".本文试图通过一个两区域模型的三阶段分析,来证明"资源诅咒"的发生源自一个区域在增长初期所倚重的生产要素的选择,且这个选择以交易费用最低为标准.虽然自然资源丰裕区域最初的增长路径是完全理性和经济的,但因其在增长过程中不合理的制度及其变迁过程中恶性的路径依赖,从而被资源所"诅咒".
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| 关 键 词： | 资源诅咒 交易费用 路径依赖 |
An Analysis of "Resource Curse":An Institutional Explanation |
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| WANG Bi-da,WANG Chun-hui.An Analysis of "Resource Curse":An Institutional Explanation[J].Fudan Journal(Social Sciences Edition),2009(5). |
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| Authors: | WANG Bi-da WANG Chun-hui |
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| Institution: | Lanzhou Commercial College;Lanzhou 730080;China |
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| Abstract: | According to many empirical studies of countries with different natural resource endowments,economists have found that natural resource abundance has a negative effect on economic growth.This paradox is called "Resource Curse." From a three-stage-two-area-model,this paper aims to prove that it is wise for countries/areas that have abundant natural resources to develop its natural resource-based industry at the very beginning,and the standard choose is the one that costs the lowest transaction fee.It is econ... |
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| Keywords: | curse of resources transaction fee path dependence |
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