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"生态马克思主义"对于我们建设生态文明的启示
引用本文:陈学明."生态马克思主义"对于我们建设生态文明的启示[J].复旦学报(社会科学版),2008(4).
作者姓名:陈学明
作者单位:复旦大学哲学学院,上海,2130433
摘    要:加强对"生态马克思主义"的理论成果的研究,并从中吸取有益的启示,首先应当透过人与自然的矛盾去分析人与人的矛盾,通过不断地改革我们的社会制度和人与人之间关系方面的一切不完善之处,来解决生态问题;其次,应当深刻领会"生态马克思主义"理论家对"保护生态环境的最佳选择是先进的社会主义"所做出的论证,在建设文明的过程中充分展现社会主义制度的优势;第三,应当牢记"生态马克思主义"理论家所揭示的建设生态文明最根本的意义就在于创建一种人的新的存在方式,把建设生态文明与创造人的新生活结合在一起;最后,应当借助于对"生态马克思主义"理论成果形成"人的生态意识是最大的生态资源"的共识,把建设生态文明的过程变成进行价值观念变革的过程。

关 键 词:生态马克思主义  以生态导向的现代化  生态理性  经济理性  人的新的存在方式  生态意识

Enlightenment from Ecological Marxism in Constructing Ecological Civilization
CHEN Xue-ming.Enlightenment from Ecological Marxism in Constructing Ecological Civilization[J].Fudan Journal(Social Sciences Edition),2008(4).
Authors:CHEN Xue-ming
Institution:CHEN Xue-ming
Abstract:We are on the way to construct ecological civilization under the leadership of the CPC Central Committee with Comrade Hu Jintao as General Secretary. It is necessary to emphasize the research into Ecological Marxism and learn from it. Firstly, as told by the theorists of Ecological Marxism, we need to reveal the conflicts of people through those between human and nature and to deal with ecological problems by improving our social institutions and people's relations. Secondly, we should grasp the meaning of what the theorists have said "the best way to protect ecological environment is the advanced Socialism," and show the superiority of Socialism. Thirdly, we must understand the fundamental meaning of constructing ecological civilization is to establish a new life type. Finally, we should form a common consensus on "human's ecological consciousness is the largest ecological resource" with the help of the theories of Ecological Marxism, and make a grand value transformation out of ecological civilization construction.
Keywords:Ecological Marxism  ecology-oriented modernization  ecological rationality  economic rationality  new life style  ecological consciousness
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