“螺丝揭顶”坟墓葬俗的民俗学研究——以武陵文化区渝东南酉水流域瓦乡话、土家语、苗语地区为例

武陵文化区酉水流域"螺丝揭顶"坟墓葬式是少数民族葬俗,是原始社会历史文化的遗留,其水生、土养、岫居、岩葬、石柩、遮阳、龙坛、吉穴、安魂、孝亲等丧葬内涵明显,在中国水乡蚌壳仙女等民间文学中有体现,是水乡稻作民族葬俗模式在山区的遗留,有对水乡生活的留恋,是历史上移民文化的遗存,是对人类生命礼仪、南方民族尊尊亲贤等优雅风尚的最高赞颂,有丰富的民族、历史文化、艺术、宗教因素,是中国南方民族丧葬文化的精品。

Peak of Life Etiquette, Folk Fashion of Praise : " Screw Revealed" Grave Burial Customs of Folklore : On Wuling Culture Area in Southeast Chongqing Unitary Water Basin in the "Waxianghua" , " Tujia Language" , " Miao Language" as an Example

In Wuling culture area You River Valley,the screw-cut tombs of grave burial custom are the funeral customs of ethnic minority,that is a primitive society left over by history and culture,its water,soil,cave,rock bury,Shi Jiu,Sun dragon altar,Ji Xue,An Hun,filial piety degree of clear funeral connotation embodied in the China region of clam shells fairy folk literature,and is the water legacy of Rice Cultivation Mode of ethnic funeral customs in mountainous areas,and has missed on water life.It's the histori...