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明代科举三级考试探议
引用本文:王凯旋.明代科举三级考试探议[J].辽宁大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2009,37(4):84-95.
作者姓名:王凯旋
作者单位:辽宁社会科学院,民俗学文化学研究所,辽宁,沈阳,110031
摘    要:明代科举取士实行三级考试制度,即所谓的乡试、会试和殿试。与三级考试相对应的秀才、举人和进士构成了古代中国独有的学历资格与选官资格。三级考试之间颇多差异,同时又具有极大的关联,尤其在第一、二级的乡、会试中,其各地取解的名额、开科的时间、考试的内容以及服务与服从于科举取士的贡院管理等众多内容,都是深入研究明代科举制度必须和值得探讨的重要问题。对明代科举制度研究的许多相关问题的认识和评述,在很大程度上是围绕着对明代科举三考试问题的论述来展开的。

关 键 词:明代  科举取士  三级考试

A Study of the Imperial Examination System in Ming Dynasty
WANG Kai-xuan.A Study of the Imperial Examination System in Ming Dynasty[J].Jounal of Liaoning University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition),2009,37(4):84-95.
Authors:WANG Kai-xuan
Institution:The Institute of Folklore Study;Liaoning Social Science Institute;Shenyang 110031;China
Abstract:The Imperial Competitive Examination System was used in the selection of officials in Ming Dynasty.The competitive examinations include the county level exam,the provincial level exam and the highest level exam.Those who passed the imperial exam at the county level were called Xiucai.Those who passed the exam at the provincial level are called Juren.Those who successfully passed the highest level exam are Jinshi.There was much difference and connection between the three level examinations.This thesis will m...
Keywords:Ming Dynasty  selecting officials according to the imperial exam  three level examinations  
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