| 叔本华意志论美学的体系分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 王向峰.叔本华意志论美学的体系分析[J].辽宁大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2009,37(1):30-36. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王向峰 |
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| 作者单位： | 辽宁大学文学院,辽宁沈阳,110036 |
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| 摘 要： | 叔本华的美学体系直接建立在他的唯意志论的唯心主义的哲学之上，认为一切美的现象都是理念的客体本质的表象形态．在这一非科学前提下有体系地分析了美学与艺术的一些基本范畴．他的理论虽然不能完全正确说明美与艺术的规律，但却能以艺术现象为论据．并在艺术审美特点上加以具体分析，提出例如审美中主体自失、先验预期以及不同的美的形态和艺术类型与主体实际距离等，都显示了特有的新见解，能给人以别样角度的启示。
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| 关 键 词： | 叔本华 意志和表象 意志论 艺术本质 复制意志 先验的预期 主体自失 |
Analysis on the Aesthetic System of Schopenhauerian Voluntarism |
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| WANG Xiang-feng.Analysis on the Aesthetic System of Schopenhauerian Voluntarism[J].Jounal of Liaoning University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition),2009,37(1):30-36. |
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| Authors: | WANG Xiang-feng |
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| Institution: | College of Literature;Liaoning University;Shenyang 110036;China |
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| Abstract: | The aesthetic system of Schopenhauer is based upon the idealistic philosophy of voluntarism,meaning that all phenomena of beauty are the presentational forms of the objective nature of Ideas.Under this non-scientific condition,Schopenhauer made a systematic analysis on some basic categories of aesthetics and art.Though his theory could not fully express the rule of beauty and art,some ideas he proposed,like self-denial of subject in aesthetics,transcendent anticipation,and the real distance between differen... |
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| Keywords: | will and representation voluntarism the nature of art copy will transcendent anticipation self-denial of subject |
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