大众文化的原本与易境之改塑

20世纪以来,在欧美地区大众文化及其在人的行为层面上体现的日常生活审美化,在城市经济基础上高度发展起来之后,已广泛推向社会,成为对大众的一种整合和左右的手段,因此遭到西马和后来不少理论家应有的批判。20世纪90年代以来,大众文化在中国也愈演愈烈。由于大众文化是社会经济和科技发展带来的不可避免的一种广泛的文化形态,社会主义的文化建设与发展过程中,对于大众文化的生产方式应加以利用,对其内容应加以制导,对其先天性的非审美的低俗之风应加以消解,以社会主义的文化产业来创生多元性的属于人民的大众文化。

The Essence of Mass Culture and Its Reconstruction in Different Contexts

Since the beginning of the 20th century,in the western world with a developed urban economy,mass culture and its aesthetic impact on human behavior in daily life have been socialized and made effect on people,which has been criticized by Western Marxist critics.Since 1990's,mass culture has been increasingly fierce.As mass culture is an inevitable outcome of social economy and scientific development,the socialist culture construction and progress is guaranteed only when we make use of the emerging of mass culture,limit its content and eliminate its vulgar elements.The socialist cultural business should produce a healthy multi-culture for people.