谈语文词典的隐性重复

重复,对语文词典的典范性来说,是一种严重的损害。本文对语文词典的隐性重复现象进行了分析研究,将其分为四类:一、与异形词目有关的隐性重复;二、与包孕词目有关的隐性重复;三、与相关词目有关的隐性重复;四、与字头、词目重释有关的隐性重复。这四方面是语文词典隐性重复最主要的表现。文章以《现代汉语词典》为例,对此进行了具体细致的分析。目的是为语文词典的编写提供某些参考。以期进一步提高语文词典的编写水平。

On the Hidden Repetition in Language and Literature Dictionaries

Repetition is a serious damage on the standardization of the language and literature dictionaries. The present paper gives an analysis on the phenomenon of hidden repetition in language and literature dictionaries. Four parts have been formed as follows:1)The hidden repetition with relation to the terms in different forms; 2) The hidden repetition with relation to the containing terms ;3)The hidden repetition with relation to relevant terms;4) The hidden repetition with the reexplanation about the head of the words and terms. These four parts are the chief representations of the hidden repetition in language and literature dictionaries. This paper takes Modern Chinese Dictionary as an example, giving a full and careful analysis on this point. The purpose is to render some references on the compilation of the language and literature dictionary, and to improve the compilation level of the language and literature dictionary.