国际私法上意思自治与国际贸易惯例

根据国际私法的传统理论,当事人选择的准据法只能是国内法.但随着国际经济贸易交往的日益发展,国际贸易惯例的作用越来越大.作为非国内法的国际贸易惯例能否成为当事人选择的准据法,便成为国际私法学界争论的焦点.文章在解析国际贸易惯例的基础上,对当事人是否可以选择国际贸易惯例作为准据法,从国际私法理论的发展及国际贸易惯例的完善两方面进行了论证,并以各国的实践为佐证,分析了国际贸易惯例可以作为当事人选择的准据法的可行性.

Private International Law and International Trade Usage

According to the tradition of private international law,the applicable law that the parties choose must be municipal law.However,international trade usage begins to play a more and more important role.Basing on the analysis of international trade usage,this paper discussed whether the parties can choose it as an applicable law from the development of private international law and the improvement of International trade usage.Moreover,it analyzed the possibility of using international trade usage as an applicable law.