域内外生态语言学研究流变与发展趋向

生态语言学作为生态学和语言学的交叉学科，主要研究语言自身内部的生态问题、语言对生态环境的影响以及语言和生态之间的交互作用。由于生态语言学极具前瞻性、实用性以及现实性，近年来越来越受到国内外研究者的青睐，研究成果不断涌现。文章追溯了迄今域内外生态语言学的研究流变，尝试性地提出了未来生态语言学关注的主要话题及发展趋向。文章旨在通过厘清生态语言学研究中的若干重要问题，揭示当前生态语言学研究的现状以及可能的发展趋向，以期为中国语境下生态语言学研究的开展带来启示。 

Ecolinguistics: Origin,Development and Future Orientations

Ecolinguistics, as an emerging interdisciplinary research field of linguistics, studies the ecological problems of language itself and the impact of language on ecological and environmental problems,and investigates the interaction between language and ecology.Owing to its practicability, perspectiveness, and contemporaneity, ecolinguistic studies, in recent years,are enjoying increasing popularity among scholars both at home and overseas.However,compared with the development overseas,the ecolinguistic studies in China are still in its infancy.The present article intends to provide a comprehensive overview of the background, origins, developments, research fields and prospect of ecolinguistic studies both at home and abroad, hoping to push forward the ecolinguistic studies in the Chinese context.