冯应榴《苏诗合注》的文献考证

乾嘉学者冯应榴撰有《苏文忠公诗合注》,该书针对从宋代到清代的苏诗旧注进行了全面的文献考订。首先是删除了冗注、合理地移动了部分注文的顺序、补充了旧注的阙文,并核对原书,订正了引文的错误。其次,冯应榴在查慎行《苏诗补注》的的基础上,依靠宋代至明清的各类文献,进行了辑佚和辨伪工作。此外,冯应榴还对前代的苏轼年谱作了考证,纠正了其中关于苏轼的事迹、苏诗的编年、宋代的时事的错误。因而,《苏诗合注》具有很高的文献价值。

On the Philological Textual Researching of Feng Yingliu's Su Wen Zhong Gong Shi He Zhu

In his Su Wen Zhong Gong Shi He Zhu, according to the old annotations of Su Shi＇s poems from Song to Qing Dynasty, Feng Yingliu made a comprehensive literature review. First of all he deleted the redundant annotations, reasonably reordered some annotations,added the missing annotations,checked the original book,and corrected the errors in the quotations. Secondly, Feng Yingliu collected many poems of Su Shi which lost in many kinds of literature. Furthermore,he researched some poems which belonged to Su Shi and other poets at the same time,and pointed out that a majority of these poems were not composed by Su Shi. In addition, he also made a textual research on the old Su Shi＇s chronicle, corrected the errors about the deeds of Su Shi, the chronological sequences of Su Shi＇s poems, and the deeds of Song Dynasty. Su Wen Zhong Gong Shi He Zhu has important philological value.