转型期中国医务社会工作服务范围与优先介入领域研究

医务社会工作是现代健康照顾体系的重要组成部分,服务范围广泛多样,覆盖疾病预防、临床医院、康复服务、社会卫生服务、公共卫生和区域卫生规划等所有服务领域。在恢复医务社会工作过程中,医务社会工作发展的优先领域、战略重点与介入策略至关重要。在医患关系日趋紧张、医疗事故频繁发生和医疗纠纷不断增多的处境下,医患关系和医患沟通是医务社会工作介入的优先领域,改善医患关系是医务社会工作战略重点和最佳介入策略。 

Study on the Service Scope and Prior Intervene Field of Chinese Medical Social Work in the Transformation Period

Medical Social Work is an important part of modern health care system.It has a wide service scope,including disease precaution,clinical medical treatment,recovery service,community sanitation service,plan of sanitation and territorial hygiene,etc.In the process of medical social work resumption,the prior field,strategic emphasis and intervene tactics are very important.Under such circumstances as the relationship between doctors and patients becoming more intensified,medical accidents occuring more frequently and medical dissension increasing,the prior field of medical social work are the relationship and communication betreen oloctors and patients;the strategic emphasis and the best intervene tactics of medical social work is improving the relationship between cloctors and patients.