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论正、俗字的语境差异——以魏晋南北朝译经语料为基础的考察
引用本文:卢巧琴,樊旭敏.论正、俗字的语境差异——以魏晋南北朝译经语料为基础的考察[J].西南交通大学学报(社会科学版),2011,12(2):35-38.
作者姓名:卢巧琴  樊旭敏
作者单位:1. 浙江大学,汉语史研究中心,浙江,杭州,310028
2. 浙江经济职业技术学院,文化艺术学院,浙江,杭州,310018
基金项目:教育部人文社科重点研究基地重大项目,浙江省哲学社会科学规划重点课题
摘    要:在具体梳理“衍”、“抛”、“澍”三个俗字意义的基础上,利用魏晋南北朝译经语料进一步比较其与相对应的正字“行”、“挽”、“漂”的语境差异后发现:俗字“抛”、“澍”的义项与其正字“挽”、“漂”基本对应,“衍”则只对应于“行”的名词性语义;在具体运用时,俗字的出现频率也远没有正字高,它们一般出现在相对单一的语境中。

关 键 词:正字  俗字  译经语料  语境差异

On the Contextual Differences between Chinese Orthographic Characters and Folk Characters A Research Based on the Buddhist Sutra of Wei, Jin,and Southern and Northern Dynasties
LU Qiao-qin,FAN Xu-min.On the Contextual Differences between Chinese Orthographic Characters and Folk Characters A Research Based on the Buddhist Sutra of Wei, Jin,and Southern and Northern Dynasties[J].Journal of Southwest Jiaotong Universit(Social Science Edition),2011,12(2):35-38.
Authors:LU Qiao-qin  FAN Xu-min
Institution:1.Reaseach Center of History of Chinese Language,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310028,China;2.School of Art and Culture,Zhejiang Technical Institute of Economics,Hangzhou 310018,China)
Abstract:This paper studies on the contextual diferenceses between Chinese orthographic characters and folk characters based on the Buddhist sutra of Wei, Jin, and Southern and Northern Dynasties. After a detailed study on the three groups of Chinese characters, namely, hang (行/), wan (挽/扌勉) ,piao (漂/), this paper finds that the meanings of " ,"" are basically corresponding to their orthographic counterparts "挽" ,"漂"; "" is only corresponding to "行" on the nominal sense level though; folk characters appear far less frequently than generally folk characters appear always in certain specific orthographic characters in actual usage, and contexts.
Keywords:Chinese orthographic characters  Chinese folk characters  Buddhist sutra  contextualdifferenceses
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