农户耕地经营适度规模的合理确定:一个文献综述

以农户为视角,从研究对象、研究区域、使用方法及研究结论等方面全面综述了中国农户耕地经营适度规模确定问题的文献。已有研究显示,不同类型农户（粮农、茶农和果农）的适度经营规模差异较大;不同区域（主产区与非主产区）适度的规模之差异也较大;适度规模确定在很大程度上受到了所使用方法影响,不同方法计算的适度规模结果差异较大。最后对农地适度规模经营研究进行简要评论,提出未来研究方向。研究农户农地适度规模化经营,对于提高中国农业生产效率、促进农村地区经济发展具有深远的意义。

Determination of Moderate Scale of Cultivated Land From Household Perspective: A Literature Review

From a perspective of per household, this paper reviews the literature on the determination of moder- ate scale operation of China＇s cultivated land in terms of four aspects： study objects, sites, conclusions and methodologies. The literature shows that, the moderate scale is different between different type＇s households （e. g. cropplanting, tea-planting and fruits-planting）, also between the regions. The most difference of the moderate scale determination comes from the methodologies scholars used; different method usually brings different result. Finally, it induces the short review and future study issues. Our study on the moderate scale of China＇s cultivated land operation carries on major implications in terms of methods of improving agricultural productivity and propelling the rural soci-economic development in China. ;scale differece