社会保障权的基本概念辨析

介绍了关于社会保障权概念的几种观点,分析了界定社会保障权概念应当考虑的因素,即社会保障法的立法目的、社会保障权的性质、社会保障权的结构等,并在此基础上,指出社会保障权是指通过相应的立法程序和全社会的力量,依靠用分配和再分配国民收入的办法形成的社会消费基金,而使任何公民在暂时或永久丧失劳动能力、失去工作机会,或者其收入无法维持必要的生活水平时,通过一定程度的收入补偿而享有的基本的生活权利。

On the concept of the right to social security

The right to social security is the base of establishing the safeguard system of the social security.There are different viewpoints about the right to social security.The concept of the right to social security must be considered in following aspects: The social security act's legislation purpose,the social security right's characteristic,and the structure of the right to social security,etc.The right to social security is formed by means of corresponding legislative procedure and the power from whole society,depending on the social funds for consumption by the way to distribute and reallocate the national income,while any citizen forfeiting working capacity losing the chance to work or his income being incapable to maintain the necessary standard of living for a while or everlasting,enjoys the essential activity right by the level of offsetting receipts.