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农药污染税的可行性分析及农户支付意愿调查——以福建省农户为例
引用本文:杨小山,徐学荣,何敦春,林奇英.农药污染税的可行性分析及农户支付意愿调查——以福建省农户为例[J].福建农林大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2010,13(2).
作者姓名:杨小山  徐学荣  何敦春  林奇英
作者单位:1. 福建农林大学植物病毒研究所,福建,福州,350002;闽江学院管理学系,福建,福州,350108
2. 福建农林大学植物病毒研究所,福建,福州,350002;福建农林大学经济与管理学院,福建,福州,350002
3. 福建农林大学植物病毒研究所,福建,福州,350002
基金项目:教育部人文社会科学研究规划项目,福建农林大学青年基金,闽江学院科研资助项目 
摘    要:探讨了农药污染税的内涵及其征收的可行性。以福建省农户为对象进行问卷调查,在分析农户农药污染税支付愿意影响因素的基础上,给出提高农户农药污染税支付意愿的对策建议:(1)加强对农户农药安全使用技术的培训;(2)优化经销商行为;(3)提高农户的文化素质和环保意识;(4)优化农药的品种结构;(5)保持土地使用权的持续性。

关 键 词:农药污染税  可行性分析  支付意愿  问卷调查

Feasible analysis of pesticide pollution taxation and investigation on the willingness to pay pesticide pollution taxation for farmers——Farmers in Fujian Province as an example
YANG Xiao-shan,XU Xue-rong,HE Dun-chun,LIN Qi-ying.Feasible analysis of pesticide pollution taxation and investigation on the willingness to pay pesticide pollution taxation for farmers——Farmers in Fujian Province as an example[J].Journal of Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,2010,13(2).
Authors:YANG Xiao-shan  XU Xue-rong  HE Dun-chun  LIN Qi-ying
Abstract:The connotation of pesticide pollution taxation is explored,and the feasible analysis of pesticide pollution taxation is conducted.And then,farmers in Fujian Province are investigated by questionnaire survey.The influential factors of farmers′ willingness to pay pesticide pollution taxation are analyzed.Accordingly to the above,some proposals of enhancing farmers′ willingness to pay pesticide pollution taxation are put forward.(1)Training farmers to master the technology of using pesticides in safety.(2)Optimizing dealers′ behavior.(3)Fostering farmers′ culture quality and environment-protection awareness.(4)Optimizing pesticides products structure.(5)Keeping the sustainable right of using land.
Keywords:pesticide pollution taxation  feasible analysis  willingness to pay  questionnaire survey
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