中国共产党从斗争哲学到和谐哲学行动逻辑的转换

中国共产党在新民主主义革命时期选择斗争哲学作为自己的行动逻辑,不仅是由于受到了苏俄马克思主义者崇尚斗争哲学的理论影响,也是在实践中克服中国传统中庸哲学的消极影响和改善革命行动效率的需要。新中国成立以后,长期未能将斗争哲学转换为和谐哲学,与未能成功实现从革命党向执政党的角色转换和对矛盾斗争性的地位与作用的误读有关。邓小平强调安定团结与反对"大民主"的思想,成为中国共产党人在行动逻辑上从斗争哲学向和谐哲学过渡的关键性环节。倡导和谐哲学,是中国共产党对政府公共职能问题与执政党群众基础问题进行科学认识的必然结果。和谐哲学体现了一个成熟的执政党的思维。

CPC' s Switch of Action Logic from Struggle Philosophy to Harmonious Philosophy

The Communist Party of China(CPC) selected an action logic of struggle philosophy in its early period,both because the struggle philosophy was advocated by the Soviet Marxists,and because such a philosophy was needed to overcome the negative influence of traditional Chinese moderation philosophy and to improve the efficiency of revolutionary movement.After the founding of new China,CPC did not abandon its struggle philosophy for a very long time,because it had failed to see the change of its role from a revolutionary party to a ruling party and had misread the function of class struggle in society.Deng Xiaoping’s emphasis on social stability and ethnic unity and his opposition to "great democracy" have become the critical transition of CPC’s action logic from struggle philosophy to harmonious philosophy.Advocating harmonious philosophy is the inevitable result of CPC’s understanding of the government’s public function and its mass basis as a ruling party.Harmonious philosophy embodies the thinking of a mature ruling party.