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岭南古代瘟疫流行的社会背景
引用本文:李永宸,赖文.岭南古代瘟疫流行的社会背景[J].南京中医药大学学报(社会科学版),1999(1):25-28.
作者姓名:李永宸  赖文
作者单位:广州中医药大学第一临床医学院!广东广州,510405,广州中医药大学第一临床医学院!广东广州,510405
基金项目:广东省中医药管理局资助!“岭南古代疫病史研究”(97171)
摘    要:岭南古代瘟疫流行主要集中在清代,尤其是光绪、宣统年间;疫情主要分布在岭南西南部以及珠江三角洲、潮汕平原地区,疫情数量呈由沿海向内陆递减的趋势;疫情以鼠疫、霍乱为主。上述特点是在乾嘉以后岭南人口骤增、兵乱、经济结构变化、沿海对外交往频繁等社会背景下形成的。

关 键 词:瘟疫  人口  经济  对外交往  兵乱  岭南

Social Background of Ancient Pestilence Raging in South of the Five Ridges
Li Yongchen,Lai Wen.Social Background of Ancient Pestilence Raging in South of the Five Ridges[J].Journal of Nanjing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine(Social Science),1999(1):25-28.
Authors:Li Yongchen  Lai Wen
Abstract:The ancient pestilence in south of the Five Ridges mainly raged in Qing Dynasty,especially in the year of Guangxu and Xuantong,and mostly occurred as plague and cholera.It distributed in southwest of the Five Ridges,the Delta of the Pearl River and Chaoshan plain,with the decreasing number from coastal region to inland.These characteristics were formed under the following social background after the year of Qianjia:rapid increase of population,turmoil caused by war, economic structure change and frequent foreign contact.
Keywords:pestilence  population  foreign contact  turmoil caused by war  economic  
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