| 实证主义思潮对近代中医学术研究的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 叶兴华,王慧.实证主义思潮对近代中医学术研究的影响[J].南京中医药大学学报(社会科学版),2012,13(1):25-29. |
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| 作者姓名： | 叶兴华 王慧 |
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| 作者单位： | 上海中医药大学社会科学部,上海,201203 |
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| 基金项目： | 上海市教委预算内教育科研基金项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 实证主义是近现代西方哲学中最具影响力的思想流派之一。我国近代学界深受实证主义影响,认为唯有实证之科学知识才是可信赖之真理,并试图以实证之标准改造其它知识体系。实证主义思潮对近代中医学术研究产生了深远影响,主要体现在废医存药、用西医验证中医、用科学诠释中医等若干方面。随着历史主义和多元文化的兴起,实证主义渐趋衰微,中医面临新的发展机遇,但近代中医的学术方法却不可避免地打上了时代思潮的烙印。
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| 关 键 词： | 实证主义 学术研究 中医 废医存药 |
| 收稿时间： | 2011/12/16 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2012/1/20 0:00:00 |
The Influence of Positivism on TCM Academic Research in Modern Times |
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| YE Xing-hua,WANG Hui.The Influence of Positivism on TCM Academic Research in Modern Times[J].Journal of Nanjing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine(Social Science),2012,13(1):25-29. |
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| Authors: | YE Xing-hua WANG Hui |
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| Institution: | (Social Science Department,Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shanghai,201203,China) |
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| Abstract: | Positivism,as one of the most influential schools of western philosophy in modern times,has a great impact on Chinese academic circle which believed only the science of positivism is the realizable truth,and attempted to transform other knowledge systems according to empirical standard of positivism.Its profound impacts on TCM mainly reflected in the abrogation of TCM,verification of TCM by Western medicine,scientific interpretation of TCM and so on.As the rise of historicism and multiculture,positivism has gradually declined,so TCM is facing new developmental opportunities,though academic methods of modern TCM is inevitably marked by the imprint of this zeitgeist. |
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| Keywords: | positivism academic research TCM waste medical medicine storage |
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