敦煌《新修本草》残卷概说

敦煌《新修本草》共包括6个残卷,分别藏于中国国家图书馆、日本杏雨书屋、法国巴黎国立图书馆及英国大英图书馆等。其中中国国家图书馆藏BD12242与日本藏羽40残卷可拼缀,大英图书馆藏S.4534与S.9434可拼缀,实为4个残卷。数量虽少,而价值极大。尤其是P.3714卷十残卷,以朱墨杂书的形式写成,是目前最接近《新修本草》原貌的残卷,为后人辑佚该书提供了较重要的参考依据。既往研究中已取得丰硕成果,集中于文本整理等方面,但对于敦煌残卷与其他《新修本草》写本残卷的比较,以及敦煌残卷辑佚价值的挖掘等方面尚嫌不足,仍待进一步研究。

Prevue on Dunhuang Remnants of Newly Revised Materia Medica

Dunhuang Newly Revised Materia Medica consists of sixremnants,which are respectively preserved in National Library of China,Nakamei Honeya in Japan,Paris National Library and British Library.Among those remnants,BD12242 in China and YU40 in Japan can be stitched together while S.4534 and S.9434 can be stitched.Namely,there are only four remnants,small quantities but with great worth,especially P.3714 in Paris recorded the original text in red and the notes in black,which seems closest to the original Newly Revised Materia Medica and provides significant reference for the compiling and collating.Given that the previous study mainly on collating the text with myriad achievements,there are few study either on the comparison of Duhuang remnants and other dilapidated volumes,or on exploring the value of Dunhuang remnants for the compiling and collating.Hence,the paper is aimed to have a further study on that.