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英语多元WH-问句移位优先权的优选分析
引用本文:李卉.英语多元WH-问句移位优先权的优选分析[J].河南科技大学学报(社会科学版),2009,27(6):57-60.
作者姓名:李卉
作者单位:河南科技大学,外国语学院,河南,洛阳,471003
摘    要:在优选论框架下研究了英语多元wh-问句四种移位优先权现象。通过语料分析修改了G rim shaw对wh-移位研究中的两点不足,最终确立了wh-移位的五个制约条件及其层级排列体系。研究表明,优选论能够为英语中四种优先权现象提供比较一致的解释,而且能使一元和多元wh-问句移位问题在优选论框架下达到统一。

关 键 词:优选论  优先权  多元wh-问句

Superiority in English Multiple WH-Questions
LI Hui.Superiority in English Multiple WH-Questions[J].Journal of Henan University of Science & Technology:Social science,2009,27(6):57-60.
Authors:LI Hui
Abstract:This paper presents an Optimality-theoretic(OT) account of superiority in English multiple WH-questions.It makes two modifications to Grimshaw's(1997) OT analysis of WH-movement and derives the eventual constraint hierarchy through comparisons among the five constraints.The study shows that OT is capable of providing a unified account of the four kinds of superiority phenomena in English as well as in both single and multiple WH-questions.
Keywords:optimality theory  superiority  multiple wh-questions
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