论二宫尊德的修身之道及其现实意义

二宫尊德是日本江户时代的著名思想家和农政学家，他的思想核心是报德，即报答天地、人类、社会的养育之恩、培植之情，以发展经济、富民强国，构建和谐社会。而报德首先要从自我修养做起。因此，他兼采神、儒、佛学，尤其是儒学的精髓，形成了自己的修身之道，即“至诚、勤劳、分度、推让”之道，并通过实践律己律人，从而推动了日本社会经济的发展和人们精神面貌的变化。二宫尊德虽已故去，但其修身之道可为现代人学会做人，贡献社会的镜鉴。

Sontoku Ninomiya's Way of Cultivation and its Practical Significance

Sontoku Ninomiya is a famous Japanese Edo political thinker and agricultural scientist.His main idea is repay for moral conducts,concerning earth and heaven,mankind,and society,for their deeds of nurturing,so as to develop economy,make the nation well-off and build a harmonious society.According to him self-cultivation is the foundation of moral repayment.In effect,he advocates the adoption of theology,Buddhism and particularly Confucianism in the self-cultivation of sincerity,hard work,thrift and donations.This self-discipline is supposed to be significant for the development of Japanese economy and the improvement of human mentality.Sontoku Ninomiya's idea is worth learning and practicing.