西方传教士翻译中的权力话语——布迪厄的社会学视角

本文从布迪厄社会学中"惯习"、"场域"的概念入手,考察西方传教士受"西方中心论"思想持久影响在翻译实践中对中国典籍的归化和过度异化处理,撕裂性的介绍以及由此体现的权力话语和文化殖民倾向。在当今这个存在着文化等级、文化霸权的后殖民语境下,中国翻译工作者理应肩负典籍外译的责任,恢复中国文化传统,在世界文化和翻译生产场内争夺文化资本和话语权力。

On the Power and Discourse of Western Missionaries’ Translations——From the Perspective of Bourdieu’s Sociology

This paper,based on the concepts of habitus and field in Bourdieu's sociological theory,tries to examine Western missionaries' inclination to cultural colonialism in their domesticating and over-foreignizing translations and splitting introduction of Chinese classics under the deep influence of Western centrism.In the meantime,in the current post-colonial context of cultural differentials and hegemony,Chinese translators should shoulder their responsibilities for translating Chinese classics to the world in...