社会工作参与社会治理困境及优化策略研究——以重庆市W社区为例

社会工作本质意义上是一种社会服务活动，在利他主义价值观下用相应的科学知识服务于社会，其专业属性决定了社会工作为社会治理共同体的有机组成部分。社会工作参与治理具有多重优势，其全方位、多元化、高效化地参与社会治理，有利于构建新时代共建共治共享的社会治理新格局。而在实际的社会工作参与社区治理中尚存专业特质不足、角色定位模糊、政策倡导能力不足等困境，对于这些困境的有效优化，将促进社区社会的良性发展。

Research on Difficulties and Optimization Strategies of Social Work Participation in Social Governance: a Case Study of W Community in Chongqing

Social work is essentially a social service activity, serving society with scientific knowledge under the value of altruism, and its professional attributes determine that social work is an integral part of the social governance community. The participation of social work in governance has multiple advantages. Its all-around, diversified, and efficient participation in social governance is conducive to building a new pattern of social governance featuring joint contribution, joint governance, and shared benefits in the new era. However, in the actual social work participation in community governance, there are still dilemmas such as a lack of professional characteristics, fuzzy role positioning, and insufficient policy advocacy ability. The effective optimization of these dilemmas will promote the healthy development of community society.