| 试论词汇系统的语义性本质 |
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| 引用本文： | 李葆嘉,李瑞.试论词汇系统的语义性本质[J].江苏大学学报(社会科学版),2007,9(1):83-88. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李葆嘉 李瑞 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 南京师范大学,文学院,江苏,南京,210097
2. 鲁东大学,国际交流学院,山东,烟台,264000 |
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| 摘 要： | 词汇系统论争的症结,不在于争论系统的有无,而在于系统的如何建构.如要建构这一系统,首先是对"词汇系统"性质的界定,其次是对"词汇系统"表达的规划.人类基于范畴化和图式化以认知对象世界,在意识中形成的层次性概念系统,在语言中表现为层次性词汇系统.所谓词汇的系统性就是词汇语义的系统性,所谓词汇系统也就是基于义征分析和义场建构的词汇语义系统.词汇系统的建构,要在大批词语的义征分析基础上才能够逐步实现.
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| 关 键 词： | 词汇系统 概念系统 义征分析 词汇语义系统 词汇系统 语义系统 性本质 System Lexical Essence 词语 义场 义征分析 词汇语义 词汇的系统性 表现 语言 概念系统 层次性 意识 对象世界 认知 图式化 范畴化 |
| 文章编号： | 1671-6604(2007)01-0083-06 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007年1月4日 |
On the Semantic Essence of the Lexical System |
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| LI Bao-jia,LI Rui.On the Semantic Essence of the Lexical System[J].Journal Of Jiangsu University:Social Science Edition,2007,9(1):83-88. |
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| Authors: | LI Bao-jia LI Rui |
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| Abstract: | The dispute over lexical systems is not on whether there is a system or not but on how to construct the system.To construct such a system stipulates a definition as well as an expression of the system.As man understands the objective world by classification and schematization,the universalism of the objective world becomes the leveled concept system in his consciousness and a leveled lexical system in his language.The so-called systematicity of vocabulary is no other than the systematicity of lexical meanings,and semantic system is based on the analysis of semantic features and the construction of semantic fields.The construction of lexical system and semantic fields can only be realized by large scale semantic analysis |
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| Keywords: | lexical system semantic system semantic feature analysis semantic field construction |
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