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论20世纪七八十年代纽约市产业结构的转型
引用本文:姜立杰,黄际英.论20世纪七八十年代纽约市产业结构的转型[J].东北师大学报(哲学社会科学版),2001(2):34-40.
作者姓名:姜立杰  黄际英
作者单位:1. 东北师范大学美国研究所,
2. 东北师范大学外国语学院,
摘    要:20世纪七八十年代 ,美国产业结构发生变化并影响了美国的城市体系。纽约市制造业就业人员减少 ,服务业就业人员增加 ,尤其是以生产服务业为龙头 ,形成了极具辐射力的服务输出中心 ,完成了产业结构的后工业化转型。产业结构转型对纽约市的各城区有着不同的影响 ,突出表现在曼哈顿与其它四个城区之间的不平衡发展上。曼哈顿的全美经济中枢的地位得到了强化 ,而其它四个城区则更加衰败

关 键 词:产业结构转型  后工业化  不平衡发展
文章编号:1001-6201(2001)02-0034-07
修稿时间:2000年12月9日

New York City's Industrial Structural Transformation in 1970s and 1980s and Its Effects
JIANG Li-jie,HUANG Ji-ying.New York City's Industrial Structural Transformation in 1970s and 1980s and Its Effects[J].Journal of Northeast Normal University(Social Science),2001(2):34-40.
Authors:JIANG Li-jie  HUANG Ji-ying
Abstract:In 1970s and 1980s, New York City witnessed a sharp loss of manufacturing jobs and a rapid rise in knowledge-based service jobs. This process transformed the city into a post-industrial economy. The transformation also had a strong impact on space, best expressed by the unbalanced development between Manhattan and other four boroughs of the city. Manhattan retained its preeminance while the other four boroughs experienced a real decay. New York represents a best case for understanding the late twentieth century postindustrial transformation.
Keywords:industrial structural transformation  unbalanced development  post-industrialization
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