朝鲜北学派“和谐”思想论析

北学派是在朝鲜封建王朝统治日渐腐朽、各种阶段矛盾日益尖锐、经济发展严重滞后的历史背景下,同时又在儒家传统思想的影响下产生的。北学派先驱洪大容、朴齐家、朴趾源等提出"北学中国"的倡议,体现了他们在思想上坚持传统儒家"和而不同"、"包容并蓄"的思想理念,在经济上提出"利用厚生"发展生产的务实主张。以大力发展物质生产,提高科学技术等方面来"和谐"朝鲜王朝各种社会关系,极大地促进了朝鲜社会的文明与进步。

A Brief Analysis of Harmonious Thought on the Genre of Learning from China in Korea

Joseon Dynasty has grown up "The genre of learning from China" which proposes to learning from China greatly.Genre of learning from China has emerged under the historical background which the feudal domination of Joseon Dynasty has decayed increasingly,all sorts of class contradictions have sharpened greatly and economic development has delayed seriously.The pioneers who are Hong Darong,Piao Qijia and Piao Zhiyan and so on that has proposed the proposal which is learning from China.The sorts of people belong to the genre of learning from China.The proposal had reflected that they insist in the thoughts of "Unity without Uniformity" and "Include and Storage" in the ideological field.They also has proposed the practical proposal which is "Health and Welfare"to develop production in the economic field.They should mediate all kinds of social relationships of Joseon Dynasty with developing material production greatly and increasing science and technology.Therefore,the practical proposals have promoted the civilization and progress of Korean society.