从西南联大到中国新诗群--论九叶诗派的源起与形成

九叶诗派作为现代主义诗群,虽与20世纪30年代现代派诗歌有着明显的差异,但它们二者之间存在着师承的关系或影响的关系,个别诗人甚至参与了推动30年代现代派诗潮的运动。但作为一群"自觉的现代主义者",始于抗战中成立的西南联大的学生诗群,他们共同的"西学"教育背景构成了独特鲜明的现代性思想和现代主义价值取向。1946年,《诗创造》、《中国新诗》两个新诗刊物的创刊,是这个诗歌流派由分散走向集合,由幼稚走向成熟的标志。

On the Origin and Formation of Jiuye School Poets

Though Jiuye school of poets as a modernist group in China was quite different from the modernist school of poetry in the 1930s, there existed a relationship of inheritance or influence. A few poets of Jiuye school even participated in the modernist movement of the 1930s. However, as a group of "self-conscious modernists" and students of the Southwest Associated University with the shared background of "western education", Jiuye school had a clear trait of modernity and its value orientation. 1949 saw the publication of Poetry Creation and Chinese New Poetry , two new journals of new poetry, which indicated the formation of this group and the symbol of its maturity.