三岛由纪夫的美意识及其《忧国》

三岛由纪夫是日本文坛上极其复杂的作家 ,特别是他的美意识至今仍是人们争论的话题。三岛由纪夫的美意识中既包含着日本的古典美、也揉进了希腊的古典美、西方现代弗罗伊德的学说 ,以及他的政治理想等。概括地讲 ,三岛由纪夫的美学核心是生、死与美。从他的小说《忧国》开始 ,他的美意识发生了变异 ,即他将美与恶视为等同。三岛由纪夫的这种审美意识追求 ,不能不使他的美学走向危险与恶的绝境。小说《忧国》展现了三岛由纪夫爱、性、血、死等合而为一的美意识

Mishima Yukio's Aesthetics and HisWorry About the Country

Mishima Yukio is a very complicated writer in literary area of Japan,especially his awareness of beauty,which is still a controversial topic now.His awareness of beauty not only includes the classic beauty of Japan and Greece,but also modern westen theory of Frend,as well as his own political ideal.In shot,the kernel of his aesthetics are life,death and beauty.From his novel Worry About The country, on his beauty awareness changed,that is,he considered beauty and evil in the same place.His pursuit to this kind of aesthetics leads his aesthetics to a impasse of danger and evil.This novel shows his beaty awarness of love,sex,blood and death are all in one.