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明成祖民族关系思想述论
引用本文:邓云,;崔明德.明成祖民族关系思想述论[J].北方民族大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2014(5):83-86.
作者姓名:邓云  ;崔明德
作者单位:[1]兰州大学西北少数民族研究中心,甘肃兰州730020; [2]山东工商学院社科部,山东烟台264005
摘    要:明成祖在位期间与北方蒙古、东北辽东、西北藏区以及南方等少数民族都有接触,他在总结和继承前朝民族关系思想的同时,在实践中形成内容丰富的民族关系思想,主要包括“华夷一家”“厚往而薄来”“逆命者必歼除之”“因俗而治”等。明成祖的民族关系思想源于儒家“大一统”思想,也与个人的性格、经历和政治信仰有很大关系。

关 键 词:明成祖  民族关系思想  华夷一家

Discussion on Ming Cheng-zu’ s Ethnic Relation Thoughts
Institution:DENG Yun, CUI Ming-de ( 1 Northwest Ethnic Studies Centre, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730020, China; 2 Shandong University of Business and Technology, Yantai 264005, China)
Abstract:During the reign of the Ming Cheng-zu,he contacted with Northern Mongolia, northeast Liaodong, northwest area and the southern minorities.He summed and inherited the former nation relations thoughts, and in the practice formed rich thought of nationality re-lations, including “Hua Yi being one family”, “returning more than giving”, “annihilating the inverse lives”, “ ruling according to their customs” and so on.At the same time,Ming Cheng-zu’ s thoughts of national relations is the inheritance and development of traditional Con-fucianism, and has important sense to the development of a unified multi-ethnic country.
Keywords:Ming Cheng-zu  Ethnic Relation Thoughts  Hua-yi One Family
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