文艺学知识形态建构的三种方式

文艺学知识形态建构的三种方式分别是本质主义、反本质主义和建构主义。本质主义强调知识的系统性、科学性和经典性，反本质主义重视知识的历史性、地方性和日常性，建构主义追求知识的关系性、交往性和融合性。文艺学知识形态建构的多元方式应该形成一种和谐关系和理论合力，根据不同领域的特点评价和运用适当的建构方式，并时刻保持对文艺学知识形态建构的批判性反思。

Three Ways for Knowledge Construction of Literature and Art

The three ways for knowledge construction of literature and art are essentialism,anti-essentialism and constructionism.Essentialism stresses the systematicness,scientificity and classicality of knowledge;anti-essentialism puts emphasis on the historical,local and daily knowledge;constructionism pursues the relation,contact and blending of knowledge.These ways for knowledge construction of literature and art should form a harmonious relation and a theoretic merge.They should be properly used in line with different fields and should receive critical reflections all the time.