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过渡型社会与乡村治理现代化
引用本文:罗兴佐.过渡型社会与乡村治理现代化[J].华南农业大学学报(社会科学版),2021(2):119-127.
作者姓名:罗兴佐
作者单位:西南政法大学 政治与公共管理学院
基金项目:国家社会科学基金重大招标项目(19ZDA114)
摘    要:“过渡型社会”是乡村社会从传统向现代转型的一个阶段,其形态上具有混合性、阶段性、过渡 性等多种特征,表现为村干部权威弱化、半工半耕、混合文化和原子化半熟人社会,治理上面临治理目标 与治理需求存在张力、策略性应对突出和弹性治理鲜明等多重样态。乡村治理现代化是嵌入在乡村社 会结构与变迁之中的政治社会过程,其推进应该与乡村社会的性质相匹配,有相应的社会基础支撑,这 一基础不仅蕴涵乡村社会结构的区域差异,还包括乡村社会转型的阶段性。深刻认识过渡型社会及其 性质,对于有效推进乡村治理现代化具有重要的方法论意义。

关 键 词:村干部半职业化  半工半耕  混合文化  半熟人社会  乡村治理现代化
收稿时间:2020/10/14 0:00:00

Transitional Society and Modernization of Rural Governance
LUO Xing zuo.Transitional Society and Modernization of Rural Governance[J].Journal of South China Agricultural University:Social Science Edition,2021(2):119-127.
Authors:LUO Xing zuo
Institution:College of Politics and Public Administration, Southwest University of Political Science and Law
Abstract:Transitional society is a stage in the transformation of rural society from traditional to modern. It shows characteristics of being mixed, periodic and transitional. And it presents features in form: the weakened authority of village cadres, semi working semi farming, semi professional identity and mixed economy; in this transitional society, traditional local culture coexists with modern culture; as an atomized semi acquaintance society, there exists problems such as public life without publicity, conflicts between standardization and localization; in governance, strategic refinement and fuzziness are both needed. Rural governance is a political social process embedded in the rural social structure and changes, the modernization of rural governance must have a corresponding social foundation, and this foundation not only implies the regional differences, but also includes different stages. Understanding transitional society and its nature has important methodological significance for the effective promotion of the rural governance modernization.
Keywords:semi professional village cadres  semi working semi farming  hybridized culture  semi acquaintance society  the modernization of rural governance
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