义务教育可及性对农民工居留意愿的影响

利用2017年中国流动人口动态监测调查（CMDS）数据，结合地级及以上城市特征数据，以义务教育阶段子女随迁作为义务教育可及性的代理变量，研究了义务教育可及性对农民工居留意愿的影响。研究发现：义务教育可及性显著促进了农民工的居留意愿；社会融入是义务教育可及性影响农民工居留意愿的一个重要机制；义务教育可及性对农民工居留意愿的影响在有小学阶段子女、低学历和跨省流动农民工群体中更大；相对于超大特大城市和中小城市，义务教育可及性对在大城市居留的农民工影响更明显。

Impact of Accessibility of Compulsory Educationon Migrant Workers' Residency Intention

Based on the data of China Migrants Dynamic Survey in 2017, combined with the characteristic data of cities at prefecture level and above, this paper studies the influence of the accessibility of compulsory education on migrant workers'' willingness to stay, taking the accompanying children in compulsory education as a proxy variable. It is found that the accessibility of compulsory education promotes significantly the willingness of migrant workers to stay; Social integration is an important mechanism that the accessibility of compulsory education affects the willingness of migrant workers to stay; The accessibility of compulsory education has a greater impact on migrant workers'' willingness to stay, especially among those with children at primary school, low academic qualifications and inter-provincial mobility; In comparison to megacities and small-to-medium-sized cities, the accessibility of compulsory education has a more obvious impact on migrant workers living in big cities.