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大规模农地流转的经济与社会后果分析 ——基于皖南林村的考察
引用本文:王德福,桂 华.大规模农地流转的经济与社会后果分析 ——基于皖南林村的考察[J].华南农业大学学报(社会科学版),2011,10(2):13-22.
作者姓名:王德福  桂 华
作者单位:华中科技大学中国乡村治理研究中心,湖北,武汉,430074
摘    要:基于一起由行政力量主导的大规模农地流转案例,分析大规模农地流转分别在经济层面与社会层面产生的后果,以及对农民生活与乡村治理造成的影响。研究发现,从经济效果看,在从事粮食种植的条件下,大规模雇工经营不如中等规模的家庭经营效益高;土地流转将更多农民推向劳动力市场,改变了农民家庭经济生活方式。从社会效果看,它切断了自发流转形成的农户循环,消解了农村社会的中坚力量,对农村稳定造成了不利影响。

关 键 词:农地流转  经济效益  基层治理
收稿时间:2011/2/17 0:00:00

Research on the Economic and Social Effect of Large-scale Land Circulation——Based on the Investigation of Lin Village in Southern Anhui Province
WANG De-fu and GUI Hua.Research on the Economic and Social Effect of Large-scale Land Circulation——Based on the Investigation of Lin Village in Southern Anhui Province[J].Journal of South China Agricultural University:Social Science Edition,2011,10(2):13-22.
Authors:WANG De-fu and GUI Hua
Institution:(Rural Governance Research Center,Huazhong University of Science & Technology,Wuhan 430074,China)
Abstract:This paper is a case study of large-scale land circulation by administrative power.This paper firstly analyzes the peasant household type under the spontaneous circulation and analyzes its different attitude about large-scale circulation.Then,with a focus on the economic and social effect caused by large-scale land circulation.From the perspective of economic effect,engaged in food grown conditions,large-scale hired management as moderate scale of family business benefit high,land circulation will put more farmers to the labors market,its obtain currency income opportunity and the different ability to intensify its differentiation.From the Angle of social effect,it cut through the formation of spontaneous circulation of peasant household circulation,eliminates the backbone of the rural society,and cause adverse effects on the rural stability.
Keywords:farmland circulation  economic effectiveness  grass-roots governance
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