促进农村低收入人口增收的政策取向

促进农村低收入人口增收是推进共同富裕的重中之重。当前,农村低收入人口的基数比较大且收入水平低,农村居民内部的收入差距还在进一步扩大。农村低收入人口的经营净收入存在下降趋势,工资性收入占比最高但增长不稳定,转移净收入占比同样较高但增长空间有限。促进农村低收入人口稳定增收,要建立惠及低收入人口的乡村产业体系,强化就业帮扶和人力资本建设,深化农村改革,推进农村资产的资本化运作,健全社会保障制度,提高兜底保障水平,改善欠发达农村的基础设施和公共服务,创造良好的增收环境。

The policy orientation of promoting income increase for low-income rural residents

Increasing the income of low-income rural residents is a top priority for achieving common prosperity.The number of low-income rural residents is relatively large,their income level is quite low and the income gap among rural residents is still widening.There is a downward trend in the net operating income of the low-income rural residents.The wage income accounts for the highest proportion but its growth is unstable.The transferred net income accounts for a high proportion but there is limited room for growth.In order to steadily increase the income of low-income rural residents,it is necessary to establish a rural industrial system that would benefit the low-income rural residents,strengthen employment assistance and human capital construction,further rural reform,promote the capitalization operation of rural assets,advance the social security system,raise the security standards,improve the infrastructure and public services in underdeveloped rural areas and create a good environment for income increase.