抗战时期国民政府大学教育政策述评

抗战时期,我国大学教育陷入危机.国民政府教育部根据"战时需作平时看"的方针,制定了一系列的教育政策.主要有:内迁并调整院校科系,实施战时救济,改革教育制度,服务抗战、配合抗战等.这些政策对战时大学教育的发展作出了重要贡献,对我国当今大学教育也有重要影响.

On the Higher Educational Policies of National Government in the Period of the War of Resistance against Japan

In the period of the War of Resistance against Japan, university education fell into a critical situation. The Ministry of Education of the National Government made up a series of policies according to the principle "take the war time as normal ". The major policies are as follows: move to inner land and adjust the structure of college and department; take the war time succor ; reform the educational regulations ; serve the War of Resistance, etc. All these policies not only contributed much to university education in the war time but also affect the current higher education deeply.