从美国修订《1930年关税法》看我国外贸战略转型

2012年3月，美国参议院通过修订《1930年关税法》的法案，以便对中国、越南等“非市场经济国家”征收反补贴税。近几年，中美之间的贸易争端处于高发期，金融危机加剧了我国外贸出口中遭受的贸易摩擦。应尽快转变原有增长方式，提高产品附加值、降低对少数国家的路径依赖，开拓多元化市场、促进内外贸一体化，以实现我国外贸战略的转型升级。

On strategic transformation of international trade of China from perspective of amendment of Tariff Act of 1930of USA

In March 2012,USA Senate passed the amendment of Tariff Act of 1930,which aims to impose countervailing duties on China,Vietnam and other "non-market economy countries".In recent years,the trade disputes between China and USA are in a period of higher incidence,and the financial crisis exacerbates trade frictions of the exports of China.The present mode of growth should be changed as soon as possible,the value addition of products should be increased,the path dependence of export on fewer countries should be reduced and diversified markets should be explored,and the integration of domestic and international trade should be promoted in order to achieve the strategic transformation and upgrading of international trade of China.