| 论自嘲的产生机制和表达方式 |
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| 引用本文： | 李春分,涂靖.论自嘲的产生机制和表达方式[J].重庆交通学院学报(社会科学版),2011(5):138-141. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李春分 涂靖 |
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| 作者单位： | 长沙理工大学,湖南长沙410114 |
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| 基金项目： | 湖南省教育厅重点科研课题“文学语用学理论体系探索”（编号：07A010）的阶段性成果. |
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| 摘 要： | 自嘲被定义为一种语言行为，具有多重声音，表达了自嘲者的字面含义和交际目的。从自嘲与幽默的关联，探索出自嘲产生的机制——乖讹论。在特定的语境下，通过激发不和谐的因素，来形成自嘲者与受众的心理契合。从语用角度探讨自嘲的五种表现方式——岔断、转移、干涉、降格与口误，分析出自嘲具有幽默的表现形式和调侃的内核。
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| 关 键 词： | 自嘲 乖讹论 表现方式 |
On Self-Mockery＇s Generating Mechanism and Expressions |
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| LI Chun-fen,TU Jing.On Self-Mockery＇s Generating Mechanism and Expressions[J].Journal of Chongqing Jiaotong University(Social Sciences Edition),2011(5):138-141. |
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| Authors: | LI Chun-fen TU Jing |
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| Institution: | (Changsha University of Science ＆ Technology, Changsha, Hunan 410114, China) |
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| Abstract: | Self-mockery is defined as a linguistic act. With multivoicedness, self-mockery expressed both the literal meaning and the communicative goal. From the relevance between self-mockery and humor to study self-mockery＇ s mechanism - incongruity theory, which in the specific context, by inspiring inharmonious factors, forms psychological conjunction with the audience. From pragmatic perspective, five kinds of expressions of self-mockery were discussed, namely, bifurcation break, transference, interference, depreciation and a slip of the tongue, and self-mockery is analyzed with the representation of humor and the kernel of humor. |
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| Keywords: | self-mockery incongruity theory expression |
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