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产业集群与技术创新的外部经济效应分析
引用本文:刘春芝.产业集群与技术创新的外部经济效应分析[J].沈阳师范大学学报(社会科学版),2005,29(2):45-49.
作者姓名:刘春芝
作者单位:沈阳师范大学,国际商学院,辽宁,沈阳,110034
摘    要:产业集群是一把“双刃剑”,对技术创新既具有外部经济效应,又具有外部不经济效应。外部经济效应表现在创新激励效应和创新载体效应两方面;同时,由于拥挤效应、过度竞争、“柠檬市场”问题以及路径依赖和技术锁定的存在,导致产业集群产生创新阻滞,因而具有外部不经济效应。

关 键 词:产业集群  技术创新  创新激励  创新载体  创新阻滞
文章编号:1000-5226(2005)02-0045-05
修稿时间:2004年10月10

Analysis of the Outside Economical Effect of the Industry Merger and the Technology Innovation
Liu Chun-zhi.Analysis of the Outside Economical Effect of the Industry Merger and the Technology Innovation[J].Journal of Shenyang Normal University(Social Scicence Edition),2005,29(2):45-49.
Authors:Liu Chun-zhi
Abstract:The industry merger is "a two-edged sword" which has both outside economical effect and outside non-economical effect on the technology innovation.The outside economic effect is reflected on that of innovation motivation and innovative effect medium.Meanwhile, the existence of the over-crowded effect,excessive competition,the issue of "lemon market" , dependence on communication and the deadlock of technology leads to the innovation block of the industry merger. Hence, it is of the outside non-economical effect.
Keywords:industry merger  technology innovation  innovation motivation  innovation medium  innovation block
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