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司马迁心目中的理想男性观——以《史记》中项羽、刘邦人物形象为例
引用本文:裴雪莱.司马迁心目中的理想男性观——以《史记》中项羽、刘邦人物形象为例[J].淮海工学院学报(社会科学版),2011(13):52-55.
作者姓名:裴雪莱
作者单位:广西民族大学文学院
摘    要:以项羽、刘邦这对人物形象为例,分析了司马迁心目中理想男性形象的性格特征,并考察了司马迁描写这些历史人物叙事过程中的理想愿望与现实当中的种种不足,进而分析出司马迁对这种困境或困惑的处理方式:“一手两笔”,体现出其塑造人物手法的高超。

关 键 词:《史记》  刘邦  项羽  性格特征  塑造手法

Ideal Men in Sima Qian’s Mind:a Case Study of Xiang Yu and Liu Bang in A Book of History
PEI Xue-lai.Ideal Men in Sima Qian’s Mind:a Case Study of Xiang Yu and Liu Bang in A Book of History[J].Journal of Huaihai Institute of Technology,2011(13):52-55.
Authors:PEI Xue-lai
Institution:PEI Xue-lai (School of Literature,Guangxi University of Nationalities,Nanning 530006,China)
Abstract:Taking Xiang Yu and Liu Bang as a case study in A Book of History, this paper analyzes the characteristics of an ideal man in the writer Sima Qian's mind. It proceeds to clarify the inconsistency between the writer's ideal and the actual world. It concludes that such inconsistencies and ambivalence reflect Qian's perplexities in the perception of a hero and his superb way of shaping the characters.
Keywords:A Book of History  Liu Bang  Xiang Yu  characteristics of a character  way of characterization
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