略论大学语文课程中的散文教学

散文教学在大学语文课程教学中占有很大的比例,是增强学生文学鉴赏能力、提高文学修养的重要教学内容。结合教学实践和大学语文教学大纲的要求,对现行大学语文教材中重要散文篇目的思想内容、结构与语言进行了分析,提出了教师必须深入钻研教材,把握散文主题的表达方式、结构与线索的设置、语言文字和修辞手法的运用三个方面,才能获得散文教学的最佳效果。

Prose Teaching in College Chinese Language Course

Prose teaching is a very important part in the teaching of college Chinese language course. It is a good way to strengthen the students' ability to appreciate literary works and improve their literary qualities. In respect to the author's teaching practice and the syllabus of college Chinese language course, analysis is made to all the important pieces of prose, including their contents, structures and linguistic features. It is held that a good effect of prose teaching can be achieved by the following methods: the teacher should have a deep understanding to the textbook, and he should know well the very way of prose to express its themes, its structures, its linguistic features and rhetoric devices.