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复调小说——王小波的一种解读
引用本文:王福湘.复调小说——王小波的一种解读[J].贵州大学学报(社会科学版),2005,23(1):86-90.
作者姓名:王福湘
作者单位:肇庆学院中文系,广东,肇庆,526061
摘    要:王小波小说包含了两个基本主题.一是从人道主义、自由主义立场对反人性的社会政治,对专制主义的历史和现实的批判,运用写实、反讽和黑色幽默的艺术方法,曲折地传达出作者本人的声音和意识,是理性的.一是用性社会学、性心理学知识探索人的性爱关系,主要是展示虐恋行为和虐恋幻想的各种形式,一般是非现实的,是作者艺术想象的产物,但传达出的虐恋倾向并非作者本人所具有,而属于故事的叙述者和主人公,是非理性的.这两个主题类似复调音乐的双声部,既独立又关联,结合成一种特殊的非对话体的复调小说.

关 键 词:王小波    复调小说    黑色幽默    虐恋    主题    结构
文章编号:1000-5099(2005)01-0086-05
修稿时间:2004年8月10日

A Full Exploration of the Novels by the Famous Writer Wang Xiaobo
WANG Fu-xiang.A Full Exploration of the Novels by the Famous Writer Wang Xiaobo[J].Journal of Guizhou University(Social Science),2005,23(1):86-90.
Authors:WANG Fu-xiang
Abstract:The novels by Wang Xiaobo involves two basic themes. One is that he criticizes the history and actuality of despotism against humanity of the society from humanism and liberalism by the artistic style of realistic writing, backhanded sarcasm and black humor, which conveys rationally the voice and consciousness of the writer himself in an oblique way. The other is that he probes into the sexual love of the human beings by sexual sociology and psychology, which non-rationally reveals various forms of the abuse of love behavior and illusion. The similar polyphonic duality of the two themes is combined into a kind of polyphonic fiction of non-dialogue in a particular way.
Keywords:Wang Xiaobo  polyphonic fiction  black humor  love abuse  theme  structure  
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