产业集群与胶东半岛制造业基地建设

发展产业集群,形成由外部经济性、联合行动与制度效应所构成的集群效应,能够在经济竞争中产生较强的竞争优势。通过发展产业集群、建设制造业基地是国内外实践证明了的一种成功的经济发展战略方式。以青岛、烟台、威海为龙头的胶东半岛已经具备了发展产业集群、建设制造业基地的基础条件。遵循产业集群发展的一般规律,选择具有较好基础和发展前景的产业,实行相关的扶持政策,培育发展产业集群,建设胶东半岛制造业基地,可以形成产业竞争优势,增强区域经济实力,提高本地区融入国际分工体系和参与国际竞争的能力。

Industrial Clusters,Competitive Advantage and Constructing the Manufacture Base in Jiaodong Peninsula

Developing industrial clusters and evolving cluster effect which are made up of external economic effect, joint action and system effect can bring about fairly strong competitive advantage in economic competition. Constructing the manufacture base through developing industrial clusters is a successful strategic pattern of economy development which has been proved by internal and external experiences. Jiaodong Peninsula in which the city of Qingdao, Yantai and Weihai are the engine has the basic condition to develop industrial clusters and construct the manufacture bases. Selecting the industries which have advantageous basis and better developing foreground to breed industrial clusters and construct manufacturing base in Jiaodong Peninsula following the general law of industry cluster can form industrial advantage, strengthen district economy, increase the ability to join the system of international division and international competition.