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个人信息犯罪的刑法规制--以内地和澳门为比较
引用本文:文立彬.个人信息犯罪的刑法规制--以内地和澳门为比较[J].北京邮电大学学报(北京邮电大学学报),2015(3).
作者姓名:文立彬
作者单位:澳门科技大学法学院,澳门,999078
基金项目:澳门科技大学2013年度基金项目
摘    要:刑法将严重侵犯个人信息的行为予以犯罪化,表明了个人信息包含的人身特性、经济价值和社会属性的重要性。中国内地通过两部刑法修正案确立和优化了个人信息犯罪立法,澳门因深受葡萄牙立法影响而具有独特法律品格。《澳门个人资料保护法》作为澳门规制个人信息犯罪的主要依据,为澳门个人信息安全提供了专门性和体系性的法律保护。通过比较研究,内地可在立法模式、规制方式和追诉机制方面借鉴澳门的有益立法经验。

关 键 词:个人信息犯罪  刑法规制  刑法修正案  澳门

Criminal Regulation of Personal Information---Comparative Research on Chinese Mainland and Macau
WEN Li-bin.Criminal Regulation of Personal Information---Comparative Research on Chinese Mainland and Macau[J].Journal of Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications(Social Sciences Edition),2015(3).
Authors:WEN Li-bin
Abstract:Criminal law attribute serious infringement of personal information behavior to crime, showing the im-portance of personal characteristics, economic value and social attributes in personal information.Personal infor-mation crime legislation is established and optimized through two amendments in mainland China, and mean-while, as a part of China, Macau has its unique legal culture due to influence by the Portuguese legislation in a long history.The Personal Data Protection Law of Macau provides specialized and systematic legal basis in the area of personal information protection.Based on comparative research, Chinese mainland could learn lessons of advanced legislative experience from Macau, such as legislation model, regulation method and prosecuting mechanism.
Keywords:personal information crime  criminal regulation  Criminal Law amendment  Macau
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