清代湖广土司自署职官系统运行状态初探－－主要以容美土司康熙42年事为基础

清代湖广土司自署职官系统具体运行状态中土司衙署办公存在有不确定性 :致仕宣慰使钳制已袭宣慰使并使其衙署成为执行机构 ,衙署按一定礼数接待贵宾 ,其每一次行动均牵扯到各旗 ,宣慰使衙署及中军五营均能很好使用旗的功能 ;经历司从属于宣慰司 ,有一定文化修养见过世面的舍把出自经历衙署 ,颇得土司信任和各旗尊祟 ,在土司政治舞台上发挥着重要作用。诸多事象迥异于整个大西南地区 ,与湖广土司所处的最接近中原的独特地理位置、深受中原政治影响以及本地土司封闭的地理环境分不开。

Running Status of Chieftain Self-appointhing Officials System of Huguang (Hubei and Guangdong Provinces )in Qing Dynasty--Based on the Affairs of Rongmei Chieftain in Kangxi 42

In the running status of Chieftain self-appointing officials system in Huguang in Qing Dynasty ,there exists uncertainty in the process of handlling official business in chieftain government office. Zhishi Xuanwei official suppresses the Yixi Xuanwei official and makes him his executive implementation ,who should receive the honoured guests according to the estadtished etiquette and all the Banners are involved and Xuanwei government office and the five Battalions of Zhongjun can make full use of Banners. Jingli Department subordinates to Xuanwei department .The well-cultured and sophisticated Sheba comes from Jingli government office ,who obtains chieftains trust and each Banner respects and plays an important role on political stage .Many phenomena are quite different from the southwest region , which is related to Huguang (Hubei and Guang provinces ) chieftains unique geographic location which is nearest to Central Plains , and the deep political influence of Central Plains and the local chieftains self-enclosed geographic environment .