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我国农村居民健康相关生命质量及其影响因素分析
引用本文:周王艳,吉 珂,陈家应.我国农村居民健康相关生命质量及其影响因素分析[J].南京医科大学学报(社会科学版),2011,11(3):189-193.
作者姓名:周王艳  吉 珂  陈家应
作者单位:南京医科大学医政学院,江苏,南京,210029
摘    要:目的:评价我国农村居民的健康相关生命质量,并分析其影响因素。方法:采用欧洲五维度健康量表(EQ-5D)对我国农村居民的健康状况进行测量。结果:东、中、西部地区居民健康状况存在明显的地区差异;女性健康状况低于男性;受教育程度越高,健康状况相对越好;低收入人群面临更多健康问题;疼痛/不适和焦虑/抑郁两维度存在问题较多。结论:在卫生政策制定时,要关注农村居民的主要健康问题,重点保护妇女、老人、低收入人群等弱势群体的健康,提高健康公平性。

关 键 词:健康相关生命质量  EQ-5D  农村居民  健康影响因素
收稿时间:5/4/2011 12:00:00 AM

Health-related quality of life and factors among rural residents in China
ZHOU Wang-yan,JI Ke and CHEN Jia-ying.Health-related quality of life and factors among rural residents in China[J].Acta Universitatis Medicinalis Nanjing(Social Science),2011,11(3):189-193.
Authors:ZHOU Wang-yan  JI Ke and CHEN Jia-ying
Institution:ZHOU Wang-yan,JI Ke,CHEN Jia-ying(School of Health Policy and Management,Nanjing Medical University,Nanjing 210029,China)
Abstract:Objective:To evaluate health-related quality of life(HRQoL) of rural residents in China and analyze health-related factors.Methods: EQ-5D instrument was used to measure the health state.Results: People's health in east,middle and west China were different obviously.Women's health was worse than men.People with higher education had better health while low-income population were meeting more health problems.More people had problems at the dimensions of pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression.Conclusions: Healt...
Keywords:health-related quality of life  EQ-5D  rural resident  health factors  
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