“看病难看病贵”的形成之因与缓解之策

思考“看病难看病贵”的形成之因与缓解之策，是为了下更大的决心，逐步解决“看病难看病贵”问题。形成“看病难看病贵”既有医德失位、医技欠佳、医价偏高和医改滞后等直接原因，也有政府社会管理职能缺失的间接原因，还有制度与观念层面的深层次原因。因此，逐步解决“看病难看病贵”必须从医疗环境、政府职能和观念制度等方面实行系统治理，保障公民健康权，体现负担公平性，从根本上缓解看病难、看病贵。

The Reasons of difficult and costly to see a doctor and strategy of the solutions

In order to solve the problem of the difficulty in seeing a doctor and the high cost of getting a treatment, the article analyzed the reasons why it was difficult and costly to see a doctor. The direct causes included the loss of medical morality, pool medical technology, high price and out-dated medical system. Besides, there were some indirect reasons and some deep reasons of conservative concept. The authors considered that in order to solve the problem that was difficult and expensive to access medical service completely, protect people＇s health rights and make people pay the medical expenses fairly, the key was the improvement of the medical environment, government function, and people＇s concept and so on step by step.